How Do I Cut Laminate and Vinyl Plank Flooring?

Hands pressing the handle of a manual floor cutter to cut a light wood-look laminate plank

Short answer: for straight and 45° end cuts, use a floor cutter, a hand shear that cuts with no dust and no power. First check that its maximum thickness and width fit your plank. Vinyl can also be scored with a utility knife and snapped. At doorways, cut the jamb with a jamb saw so the floor slides under it.

Which tool makes which cut?

CutToolWhy
Straight or 45° end cutFloor cutterNo dust and no power, say the Marksman and Magnum Edge pages
Vinyl plank, straight cutUtility knifeScore and snap, as our vinyl install guide explains
More complicated cutsJigsaw or miter saw"For more complicated cuts, a jigsaw or miter saw will work better" (our vinyl install guide)
Door jamb and casingJamb saw or undercut sawCuts the bottom of the jamb so the floor slides under it (our laminate install guide)

How do I pick a floor cutter that fits my planks?

A floor cutter only takes planks up to a set size. Look at 3 numbers on the cutter page: the maximum thickness (cutting depth), the cutting width, and the width allowed for 45° cuts. Then compare them with the Thickness and Width lines on your plank's product page.

Four examples from our Laminate & Floor Cutters category:

  • Roberts PrecisionCuts Pro 13": straight or angled cuts up to 5/8 in. (16 mm) deep. It cuts laminate, engineered wood, vinyl and VCT. It has a built-in ruler in inches and mm, and a 4 mm tungsten blade you can replace or resharpen.
  • Marshalltown EZ Shear Marksman 13": for laminate, engineered wood and luxury vinyl "up to 13" wide and 9/16" thick". It makes 45° cuts up to 9 in. wide. Its page says it is dust free and needs no electricity.
  • Marshalltown Magnum Edge 13": a heavy-duty shear for materials up to 1 in. thick, including laminate, WPC and vinyl plank. Its page says: "Cut where you work without noise, dust, or electricity."
  • Roberts Pull Multi-Floor Cutter 9": a smaller cutter. Its page gives a width-by-thickness chart: up to 5-1/2 in. wide at 5/8 in. (16 mm), 7 in. wide at 1/2 in. (12 mm), and 8-1/2 in. wide at 3/8 in. (9.5 mm).

A plain example: a 7 in. wide plank that is 1/2 in. (12 mm) thick fits the Pull 9" chart. A wider plank of that thickness needs a bigger cutter, such as a 13 in. model.

Blades wear. Replacement blades are in Floor Cutter Blades: match the blade to your cutter model.

Manual floor cutter cutting a wood-look plank on a partly installed floor, with a roll of underlay

How do I cut vinyl plank with a knife?

Our guide How to Install Vinyl Plank says to use "a knife to score the planks and snap them into place". In plain words: mark the line, score the top of the plank along it with a utility knife, then snap the plank on the line. Knives and blades are in Utility Blades.

This is for vinyl plank. For laminate, use a floor cutter or a saw.

How do I fit the floor under a door frame?

Our guide How to Install Laminate Flooring says it is easier to cut the door jamb than to shape the plank around it. Lay a plank face down on its underlay, next to the casing. Trace its height on the jamb. Then cut along the line with a jamb saw, so the floor slides under.

  • Roberts Longneck Plus jamb saw: cuts door jambs, trim and molding. It can undercut doors up to 1-3/4 in. thick without removing them, and it has an adjustable depth guide.
  • Crain 835 undercut saw: cut height from flush to 1 in., for doors up to 1-5/8 in. thick.

More saws are in Jamb Saws & Undercut Saws.

Safety

Our laminate install guide says to wear eye and ear protection when you cut planks.

Before you cut

Browse Laminate & Floor Cutters, Laminate and Vinyl Planks.

Not sure a cutter fits your planks? Contact us.

FAQ

Can I cut laminate without a saw?

Yes, with a floor cutter. The Marksman and Magnum Edge pages say they cut laminate without dust or electricity. Check that the cutter's maximum thickness fits your plank.

What is the easiest way to cut vinyl plank?

Score it with a utility knife and snap it, as FloorBox's vinyl install guide explains. A floor cutter also works: the PrecisionCuts Pro 13" cuts vinyl up to 5/8 in. (16 mm) deep.

How thick a plank can a floor cutter cut?

It depends on the model. On FloorBox pages: PrecisionCuts Pro 13" up to 5/8 in. (16 mm), EZ Shear Marksman up to 9/16 in., Magnum Edge up to 1 in.

Can a floor cutter make 45° cuts?

Many can. The Marksman has a movable fence for 45° cuts up to 9 in. wide, and the PrecisionCuts Pro guide bar locks for angled cuts.

How do I cut around a door frame?

Cut the frame, not the plank. Set a plank on its underlay next to the casing, mark the height and cut with a jamb saw, so the floor slides under.